Top 5 Year End Security Considerations for ERP Systems
Regardless of which ERP system you use, there some universal security considerations that always pop up at year end. The bottom line is that auditors and management want to know that administrators understand and can demonstrate that they have control of their systems. With that in mind, here are my top 5 year-end security concerts for ERP systems.
- Journal Entries - A lot of extra journal entries are made around year end. These include things like cleaning up estimates, adjusting leftover accruals and deferrals, and fixing errors. Often, items like bonuses are tied to final year end numbers, so year-end journal entries have historically been an area ripe for manipulation. It's also an area where auditors will spend plenty of time, so make sure that there is a process to review JE's.
- Segregation of Duties - Year end is a great time to review segregation of duties to ensure that individual users don't have access to too many parts of a process and to ensure that any mitigation processes are being performed and documented.
- User Security - Reviewing user security at year end is important, especially if it's not being reviewed throughout the year. Lots of things can change throughout the year so making sure that users have the right access should be done at least annually, though more often is better.
- System Administrator and Super User Access -
Operations performed by system administrators and super or power users should
get extra scrutiny. The elevated access afforded these individuals gives them
the power to bypass many security features, so transactions performed by these
users should actually be trusted less.
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